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7 Countries Where People Live the Longest—and Why

Marcel Kuhn, M.Sc.

Marcel Kuhn, M.Sc.

September 3, 2025 · 6 min read

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7 Countries Where People Live the Longest—and Why
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In this article
  1. 01Japan: The Land of Longevity
  2. 02Switzerland: Quality of Life and Healthcare
  3. 03Singapore: A Model for Healthy Living
  4. 04Spain: Mediterranean Diet and Lifestyle
  5. 05Italy: The Power of Family and Food
  6. 06Australia: Active Lifestyle and Healthcare Access
  7. 07Canada: Emphasis on Wellness and Community

Japan: The Land of Longevity

Japan: The Land of Longevity (image credits: unsplash)
Japan: The Land of Longevity (image credits: unsplash)

Japan stands out as the world’s leader in life expectancy, with an average lifespan of 84.6 years as of 2025. The Japanese tradition of eating fresh fish, vegetables, and rice is a major reason for their impressive health. Meals are often smaller in size, and snacking is rare, which helps keep obesity rates low. People in Japan also walk or cycle as part of daily life, which keeps them active well into old age. The concept of “Ikigai,” or having a sense of purpose, is deeply woven into Japanese culture and helps people stay mentally resilient. A 2024 study in the Journal of Epidemiology reports Japanese women now live up to 87.5 years, the highest in the world. The country’s universal healthcare system also ensures timely and quality medical care for everyone. This combination of healthy habits, strong community ties, and accessible healthcare continues to make Japan a model for longevity.

Switzerland: Quality of Life and Healthcare

Switzerland: Quality of Life and Healthcare (image credits: unsplash)
Switzerland: Quality of Life and Healthcare (image credits: unsplash)

Switzerland’s reputation for a high standard of living is reflected in its current life expectancy of 83.6 years. The Swiss healthcare system ranks among the best globally, providing comprehensive preventive care and easy access to medical specialists. Outdoor activities are a staple of Swiss culture, with hiking and skiing popular across all ages, keeping people physically fit. The typical Swiss diet, rich in dairy, whole grains, and fresh produce, plays a role in preventing chronic diseases. According to a 2023 World Health Organization report, Switzerland boasts some of the lowest rates of heart disease and diabetes in Europe. The country’s robust economy allows for excellent housing and education, which further supports health. Social cohesion is strong, with people enjoying close family bonds and community events, which reduces stress and loneliness. Together, these factors make Switzerland a safe haven for healthy aging.

Singapore: A Model for Healthy Living

Singapore: A Model for Healthy Living (image credits: wikimedia)
Singapore: A Model for Healthy Living (image credits: wikimedia)

Singapore’s life expectancy has soared to 84.5 years, thanks to its proactive health policies and modern infrastructure. The government invests heavily in public health, making regular health screenings and early intervention programs widely accessible. Singapore’s diverse food scene includes nutrient-rich vegetables, lean meats, and whole grains, which helps control diabetes and heart disease rates. Stringent regulations on smoking and sugary drinks have led to healthier habits across all age groups. In a 2024 study by the Singapore Health Promotion Board, regular exercise and health awareness campaigns were shown to reduce chronic illness rates significantly. The country’s clean environment and efficient public transport make it easy to maintain an active lifestyle. Social support networks are strong, as families often live close together and care for elderly relatives. These combined efforts create a society where living long and well is the norm.

Spain: Mediterranean Diet and Lifestyle

Spain: Mediterranean Diet and Lifestyle (image credits: wikimedia)
Spain: Mediterranean Diet and Lifestyle (image credits: wikimedia)

Spain enjoys a life expectancy of 83.5 years, largely due to the celebrated Mediterranean diet that features olive oil, fresh fish, fruits, and vegetables. This way of eating has been scientifically linked to lower rates of cardiovascular disease and certain cancers. Spanish people are known for their relaxed approach to life, prioritizing social connections through regular family meals and community festivals. According to a 2023 study in the American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, following the Mediterranean diet can add up to five years to a person’s life. Universal healthcare means everyone has access to doctors and treatments when needed. Regular physical activity, whether walking through city streets or dancing at festivals, keeps people active. Social cohesion and a sunny climate also contribute to mental well-being and lower stress. These traditions create a nurturing environment that supports long, healthy lives.

Italy: The Power of Family and Food

Italy: The Power of Family and Food (image credits: unsplash)
Italy: The Power of Family and Food (image credits: unsplash)

Italy’s average life expectancy now stands at 83.4 years, a testament to the country’s healthy lifestyle and close-knit social structures. Italians favor meals made from fresh, seasonal ingredients and enjoy them slowly, surrounded by family and friends. This tradition not only supports physical health but also emotional well-being. A 2024 report from the Italian National Institute of Statistics found that older Italians frequently engage in walking, gardening, and other gentle forms of exercise. Strong family bonds mean elders receive daily social support, which research shows can help prevent depression and cognitive decline. Italy’s healthcare system is both affordable and accessible, ensuring that even those in rural areas can get quality medical care. Community events, religious festivals, and local markets keep people connected and active. These cultural habits work together to help Italians age gracefully and happily.

Australia: Active Lifestyle and Healthcare Access

Australia: Active Lifestyle and Healthcare Access (image credits: unsplash)
Australia: Active Lifestyle and Healthcare Access (image credits: unsplash)

Australia’s life expectancy has risen to 83.2 years, with the country’s love of the outdoors playing a central role. Australians of all ages are encouraged to swim, surf, hike, and play sports, which helps keep obesity and heart disease rates relatively low. The Australian diet, rich in fresh fruits, vegetables, and seafood, supports good health and longevity. The healthcare system, known for its preventive focus, provides regular screenings, vaccinations, and health education programs. According to a 2023 study from the Australian Institute of Health and Welfare, these measures have contributed to a steady decrease in mortality from chronic diseases. Clean air, safe neighborhoods, and a strong sense of community make it easy to stay healthy. Australians also benefit from a relaxed lifestyle and a positive attitude toward aging. These factors combine to make Australia a great place for living a long, active life.

Canada: Emphasis on Wellness and Community

Canada: Emphasis on Wellness and Community (image credits: unsplash)
Canada: Emphasis on Wellness and Community (image credits: unsplash)

Canada’s current life expectancy sits at 82.9 years, supported by a culture that values wellness and community support. The nation’s universal healthcare system ensures that all residents have access to medical care without financial strain. Canadians are encouraged to stay active through easily accessible parks, community centers, and public recreation programs. A 2024 report from Statistics Canada emphasizes the importance of social networks in helping seniors maintain mental and physical health. The Canadian diet is diverse, with many people choosing whole grains, lean proteins, and fresh produce. Public health initiatives, such as anti-smoking laws and campaigns against processed foods, have led to improved health outcomes. Family and community ties are strong, with many older adults living near relatives or in supportive housing. These elements work together to help Canadians enjoy long, healthy lives.

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Marcel Kuhn, M.Sc.

Marcel Kuhn, M.Sc.

Marcel founded Travel Bucket List after visiting more than 50 countries across six continents. A lifelong explorer with a background in economics, he writes about the destinations, cultures and small moments on the road that quietly change how we see the world.

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