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Snakes in Dominican Republic

The Dominican Republic is a Caribbean nation located on the island of Hispaniola. With its tropical climate and diverse landscape, the Dominican Republic is home to a wide variety of plant and animal life. While many people are attracted to the country’s stunning natural beauty, some may have concerns about encountering certain animals, such as snakes. In this article, we will explore the Dominican Republic’s unique ecosystem and the various creatures that call it home, while leaving the question of snakes open to interpretation. So, let’s get started with Snakes in Dominican Republic!

Snakes in Dominican Republic

The Dominican Republic boasts a plethora of captivating, breathtaking landscapes and wildlife. From the skies to the forests, and the waters, there are many animals to be seen.

What kind of Snakes are in the Dominican Republic?

Blunt-Headed Tree Snake (Imantodes cenchoa)

Snakes are not commonly seen in the Dominican Republic, but there are a few species that can be found in the forests and wetlands of the island. The most commonly found species of snakes include the Blunt-Headed Tree Snake (Imantodes cenchoa), Hispaniola Boa (Epicrates striatus) and La Hotte Blind Snake (Typhlops agoralionis). All of these species are non-venomous and harmless to humans, so encountering one while visiting the Dominican Republic is unlikely. 

Blunt-Headed Tree Snake

The Blunt-Headed Tree Snake is found mainly in the tropical rainforest in the central part of the island, and they typically grow to two feet in length. They feed mainly on other reptiles and amphibians, but may also consume rodents and small birds.

Hispaniola Boa

Hispaniola Boa

The Hispaniola Boa is the largest snake in the Dominican Republic, growing up to 13 feet in length. They usually have a brown, gray, black, or red color and are nocturnal, preferring to live in dark places like caves and hollow trees.

La Hotte Blind Snake

La Hotte Blind Snake

On the other hand, the La Hotte Blind Snake is relatively small and is often born without eyes. They usually live in trees and have a variety of colors, including green, brown, black, and gray.

You can find other kinds of snakes in the Dominican Republic, like the Hispaniolan Trope and W-Headed Racer. You see these snakes more often in wooded areas and dry, flat lands. While snakes are rare on the island, there are a great number of toads, frogs, lizards, salamanders, and turtles that live there. 

Though many species of snakes can be found in the area, none of them are lethal to humans. Examples of these snakes include Hispaniolan Boas, La Hotte Blind Snakes and Blunt-Headed Tree Snakes. Though these snakes are not deadly, they can still bite humans, and medical attention should be sought if bitten. It is essential to be aware of potential dangers around you when visiting this land.

SpeciesLengthColorHabitat
Blunt-Headedup to 2 ftgreen, brown or blackypically inhabits tropical rainforests
Hispaniola Boaup to 13 ftbrown, gray, black or reddark areas, caves, hollow trees
La Hotte Blindup to 3.3 ftgreen, brown, black or graytrees or dark areas, rainforest
Hispaniolan Tropeup to 8 ftblack, yellow, brown or whitewooded areas or dry, flat lands
W-Headed Racerup to 6 ftblack or green-brown with reddish blotchingsmall patches of forest among bushes, vines, and thin trees
The most common snakes in the Dominican Republic

Are there poisonous snakes in the Dominican Republic?

No, there are no poisonous snakes in the Dominican Republic. All snakes in the Dominican Republic are non-venomous and harmless to humans. This is quite remarkable considering that the country is very tropical and some snakes are at home here. The probability of encountering a snake in the Dominican Republic is also very low.

In the Dominican Republic, there are about 20 species of fruits that occur in the central part of the country, mostly in the jungle. The most common snake species include the blunt-headed tree snake (Imantodes cenchoa), the Hispaniola boa (Epicrates striatus) and the La Hotte blind snake (Typhlops agoralionis). Other snake species found in the Dominican Republic include the Hispaniola Trope and the W-headed Racer Snake.

What kind of Snakes are in Punta Cana?

Playa El Valle, Dominican Republic
Playa El Valle, Dominican Republic

Snakes are not commonly found in Punta Cana, the most popular tourist destination in the Dominican Republic. While there have been reports of boas swimming close to public markets, these snakes are not looking to interact with humans and are likely just swimming past.

The Blunt-Headed Tree Snake (Imantodes cenchoa) is a species endemic to the Dominican Republic, primarily inhabiting the tropical rain forests of the country’s internal regions. 

Additionally, this country is also home to the Hispaniola Boa, as well as the La Hotte Blind Snake. People know this area also has different kinds of snakes and reptiles, but you don’t see these as often.

Is there anything poisonous in the Dominican Republic?

Scorpion - Snakes in Dominican Republic
Scorpion

Yes, there are some animals in the Dominican Republic that have venom or can cause painful stings. These include the marine jellyfish Cassiopeia, the Mamp Pempén (also known as the Cane Toad), the Horse Wasp, the Centipede, the Solenodon, the Spider Cocoa, the Scorpion, the Running Snake, the Thorn Stripe or American Whip-Stripe, the Lionfish, and the Blunt-Headed Tree Snake. While these animals can cause painful stings, they are generally not lethal to humans. It is important to be aware of your environment when visiting the Dominican Republic, as some of these animals may be hard to spot.

Additionally, on the island a total of 44 species of scorpions have been identified, 42 of which are unique to the area. Nocturnal by nature, these animals are commonly found in dark, secluded locations such as underneath leaf litter, rocks, hollow logs, and even in people’s homes. Every scorpion has a tail with a stinger and venom. They use this for hunting and to protect themselves.

Which Caribbean Island does not have snakes?

The Caribbean island of Barbados does not have any snakes. The only reptiles found on the island are lizards and turtles. You can find beautiful beaches and crystal blue waters in Barbados, so you don’t need to worry about seeing any snakes while you’re visiting the island.

The Cook Islands, in the South Pacific Ocean halfway between New Zealand and Hawaii, came about from a series of volcanic eruptions that happened 10 million years ago. This geological event has resulted in the archipelago being free of native snakes and spiders, making it a true paradise.

YouTube video
Las Terrenas Dominican Republic snake whilst walking with the dogs

Conclusion

In conclusion, snakes are not a common sight in the Dominican Republic, but there are a few species of non-venomous snakes that live in the forests and wetlands of the island. 

The common snakes to be seen in the Dominican Republic include the Hispaniolan Boa (known as “Culebra Jaba” to locals). The La Hotte Blind Snake is a small snake that prefers to live in trees and rainforests. Lastly, you mostly find the Blunt-Headed Tree Snake in the tropical rainforests of the central island, and it is green or brown.

Because the snakes are not dangerous, visitors to the island are unlikely to encounter one. Even though there aren’t any snakes, the Dominican Republic has lots of other reptiles and amphibians that live all over the country.

Article: “Snakes Dominican Republic”! Looking for more articles about the Dominican Republic? Visit our section about the Dominican Republic!

Marcel Kuhn